Gingivitis

Gingivitis is an infection that is an early sign of gum disease. It occurs
when plaque builds up between the teeth and gums. Plaque is a layer that
sticks to your teeth from food, germs and mucus. Over time this build up
can lead to infection of the gums.
The gums often do not hurt with gingivitis, but treatment is very
important. Gingivitis is more common in people who do not brush or
floss their teeth often. If it is not treated, the infection will happen again
and may cause serious gum disease or tooth loss.
Signs
• Red and swollen gums
• Gums that bleed easily when you brush or floss
• Gums that are tender when touched
• Receding gums
Your Care
See your dentist if you have any signs. Your dentist will clean and
remove plaque from your teeth.
To prevent gingivitis, brush and floss your teeth at least two times each
day to remove plaque before it builds up. See your dentist every 6
months to have your teeth checked and cleaned.